Correlation between pay and performance in major league sports
Formulate a theory about the correlation between a measurable dependent variable (the effect)
and measurable independent variables (the causes).The topic area you need to consider is pay
and performance in Major League Sports; either football or baseball. Be sure to have at least two
independent variables for proposed research paper. The topic proposal should include the
following four items which serve as the foundation for the final research paper after instructor
feedback is given.
1) Purpose Statement
In one paragraph, state the correlation and identify the primary independent variables.
State the correlation as in the following:
“The dependent variable _______ is determined by independent variables ________,
_________, ________, and ________.”
Identify and defend the “primary” independent variable, or the variable believed to have the
strongest impact on the dependent variable:
“The most important independent variable in this relationship is ________ because _________.”
2) Definition of Variables
For each variable, write a single definition paragraph talking about the variable. Paragraphs
should be in this order: dependent variable, primary independent variable, and three independent
variables.
In addition to defining the independent variables, defend why each determines the dependent
variable.
For the primary independent variable, at least two research sources that discuss the variable
also must be cited. These sources need not be technical documents but should contain evidence
to justify the relationship between the primary independent variable and the dependent variable.
List these sources in the Works Cited (reference) page.
**Note: Citations from encyclopedias, Wikipedia, blogs, abstracts, or non-governmental websites are not acceptable research sources.
3) Data Description
For each of the variables, at least 30 observations of cross-sectional or time-series data must be
obtained. Thus for the final research paper, a data matrix that is at least 30 rows by numbers of
variables must be presented.
In one paragraph, identify the data sources and describe the data (e.g., which government
agencies supply the data, which methods are used to compile them, when they were collected,
etc.).
4) Works Cited Page
The final page of the proposal should be a Works Cited page listing the two research sources for
the primary independent variable and the data sources, with a separate citation for each table of
data, including specific table numbers for each of the sources.
Also needs an outline and bibliography.